This whole article jives so much with my world-view it's crazy.
The first question people ask my polyamorous family is “How do you handle the jealousy?” Befuddled, we answer, “What jealousy?”
I am lucky; I live with the two loves of my life. I am smitten with
my husband of 16 years, and adore my partner of four. The three of us
depend upon and nurture each other; we are a family. When my partner and
I hadn’t had a date in a while, my husband encouraged us to take a
holiday at the art museum, knowing how the visual connects us. When my
husband and I hit an emotional snag in discussing our issues, my partner
helped us to sort it out and come together.
[...] The existing polyamory advice literature pushes individualistic solutions to jealousy.
Polyamory gurus such as Dossie Easton (“The Ethical Slut”), Deborah
Anapol (“Love Without Limits”) and, more recently, Franklin Veaux (“More
Than Two”) advocate personal responsibility as the solution to
insecurity. You must “work through” your jealousy, making sure to
not “control” your partner, all the while viewing the experience of
jealousy through a lens of personal growth. My family has never needed
to rely on these individualistic methods because jealousy is a social
problem, not an individual one, and so are the solutions.
Prescribing of individualistic methods for management of jealousy is
nothing new. It can be traced to the decline of the family economy in
the 18th and 19th centuries. Peter N. Stearn’s “Jealousy: The
Evolution of an Emotion in American History” argues that prior to the
18th century in the U.S. and Europe, jealousy was much less of a
problem. Living in close-knit social and economic communities with
prescribed roles did not leave room for fears of losing one’s
significant others to rivals. Husband and wife teams were viewed as
units (rather than as two individuals) embedded within a communal
structure. Sure, individuals didn’t have a whole heck of a lot of
autonomy, but they did have the security of knowing their spousal
relationship unit was recognized, supported and held accountable to the
community.
With the shift from family- and community-based institutions to wage
work in urban environments, middle-class families began functioning
within spheres separated by gender (with women being relegated to the
home). Spouses overlapped less in daily life, which meant less communal
support, monitoring and recognition of relationships. It is widely
recognized that the emergence of a capitalist economy caused women to
lose economic and social power relative to men. But the emergence of
separate spheres also deprived both women and men of the communal
support for their relationships, which had once made jealousy a
non-issue.
[...] Quick, guess the time period of the following quotes:
1). “Jealousy is an emotion that arises inside you; no person and no
behavior can ‘make’ you jealous. Like it or not, the only person who can
make that jealousy hurt less or go away is you.”
2). “Jealousy is almost always a mark of immaturity and insecurity.
As we grow confident of love and of our loved one, we are not jealous.”
3). Jealousy is “undesirable, a festering spot in every personality so affected.”
The first is contemporary, taken from the poly bible “The Ethical
Slut.” The second is from a mainstream 1950s relationship advice manual,
and the third is a commentary from Margaret Mead in the 1930s. Note that only the first quote addresses a non-monogamous audience.
Polyamory advice on jealousy is not radical when held up to this light;
it is simply part of the larger 20th century context of demonizing
jealousy and demanding personal responsibility for its eradication. Instead
of locating jealousy within the structural changes of the 19th and
20th centuries, there has been an erroneous tendency to look inward for
its causes and cures.
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